Category Archives: Community Support
Medicaid Providers: Know What the “Way Back Machine” Is? Perhaps, You Should!
This blog pertains to all Medicaid providers regardless the state and regardless the Medicaid service provided.
Heard of the “Way Back Machine?” Perhaps, you should have!!!
Scenario:
You are a Medicaid provider, and you get a Tentative Notice of Overpayment (TNO) based on a Medicaid post-payment review by Public Consulting Group (PCG) or HMS in the extrapolated amount of $800,000 based on a sample size of 100 dates of service (DOS) and multiplied out to some extrapolation universe. You look at the extrapolation data and determine tha you were not even paid $800,000 during the time frame PCG determined was the universe. Or you say…What???…My documents complied with policy!
What do you do?
Sound like a horrible SAT question? Or sound like reality?
Hopefully you answered the former, but if you answered the latter, read on…
You’ve read my blogs before and understand the importance of appealing PCG or HMS’ extrapolated audit. But you do not have the financial means to hire an attorney. Or you honestly believe that if the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) reviewed your documents that its employees would also agree that PCG or HMS was wrong. Or you, personally, want to self-audit to determine the veracity of the audit. Or for whatever reason, you want to know whether PCG or HMS was correct for your own well-being.
How do you self-audit….the audit?
This may be one of the best “tips” I have given… (sorry for tooting my own horn, but, seriously, this blog can be helpful! I had a client that pointed out he/she had no idea about this “tip.”)
PCG and HMS conduct post-payment reviews. This means that PCG and HMS are looking at 1-2-3-year-old medical records.
Think about how quickly Medicaid changes. Now think about the number of times in which the DMA Clinical Policy applicable to your practice has been revised in the last few years.
When I say DMA Clinical Policy, I mean, if you provide Outpatient Behavioral Therapy, Policy 8C is applicable. If you provide dental services to Medicaid recipients, then Policy 4A is applicable. If you provide durable medical equipment (DME) to Medicaid providers, then Policy 5A is applicable. For a full list of the NC Medicaid policies, please click here.
The DMA Clinical Policies change significantly throughout the years. For example, DMA Clinical Policy 8A, revised January 1, 2009, allowed Community Support for adults and children. Yet Policy 8A, revised August 1, 2013, does not even allow Community Support (obviously Community Support was disallowed prior to August 2, 2013, but I am making a point). Also, now we have 16 unmanaged outpatient behavioral therapy visits for children, whereas a couple of years ago we had 26 unmanaged visits.
The point is that when PCG or HMS audits your particular service, the auditors are not always experts in your particular service, nor experts in your particular service’s Clinical Coverage Policy. See my blog on Dental Audits Gone Awry. In this blog I show the required (or lack thereof) education/experience to become a PCG auditor.
Therefore, it is imperative that you have access to the applicable Clinical Coverage Policy applicable for the DOS audited.
But, if you google 2009 clinical policy for NC Medicaid dental services, you can’t find it.
So how are you supposed to get access to these old policies that are being used (or mistakenly NOT being used) in Medicaid audits for the older DOS?
It is called: The Way Back Machine.
I know, cheesy! But I did not name it.
The “Way Back Machine” website looks like this:
The beauty of the “Way Back Machine” is that you can go to any current website. Copy the internet address. Paste that internet address into the “Way Back Machine” where you see “Way Back Machine” and a white box appears in which to type the website address. Type in the address, and hit the button “Take Me Back.” VOILA…time travel!!!!
Small Tip: I have found that if I use the internet address for the specific policy for which I am researching, I am less successful than if I use the general DMA Policy address found here. Once you get to the appropriate year on DMA’s general policy website, you can click on the specific policy in which you are interested.
Using the “Way Back Machine,” you can go to the DMA Clinical Policy (for whatever Medicaid service) applicable years ago.
You should never need to go more than 3 years back, as Recovery Audit Contractors (RACs) without permission by DHHS, cannot audit DOS more than three years ago.
But, you need to review the Clinical Policy for [fill-in-the-blank] Medicaid service 2 years ago? No problem! Use the “Way Back Machine” and travel back in time.
Wouldn’t it be great if we could travel back in time “for real?” Prior to RACS…prior to PCG…prior to HMS….? We need a “Way Back Machine” for Medicaid providers (and me) “for real!”
Tip #4: How to Avoid Medicaid Recoupment
The State contracted with PCG (a consulting group) to review Medicaid payouts to health care providers providing community support, community support team, and personal care services to Medicaid recipients in 2010. The health care provider receives a letter called “The Tentative Notice of Overpayment,” which states the amount owed to the State. Frequently, the amounts are in the hundreds of thousands of dollars.
The tip today is: Remember to read all the Implementation Updates and Medicaid manuals from the time period which is at issue. The rules and regulations have changed drastically over the years. For example, if the Notice of Overpayment covers January 2010 through June 2010, the 2012 rules will not apply.
An example in which reading all the pertinent Implementation Updates for the relevant time is as follows:
PCG tells Health Care Provider ABC (“ABC”) that ABC must pay back $450,000 for Medicaid services provided to Medicaid recipients for community support team services in January through June 2010. 90% of PCG’s alleged document deficiencies found is due to the Person Centered Plan (“PCP”) being signed prior to the comprehensive assessment. Obviously, Medicaid rules state that the assessment must occur prior to any PCP.
However, NOT in 2010! In early 2010, DHHS drafted Implementation #68, which stated that health care providers would no longer use an Introductory PCP. Remember those? An Introductory PCP was drafted prior to the assessment. An Intro PCP was extremely basic and really just gave little information regarding contacts and a brief overview of the Medicaid recipeints’ issues. But, importantly, the Intro PCP was signed prior to the assessment, unlike now.
So when PCG cited these 90% of errors because ABC’s documentation was misdate; and, therefore ABC must return Medicaid monies, PCG failed to read Implementation Update #68. Back in 2010, a PCP could be signed prior to an assessment (an Intro PCP). So, actually, all the “errors” were not errors. And ABC was saved from owing $450,000 to the State.
The morale? READ THE IMPLEMENTATION UPDATES FROM THE RELEVANT TIME PERIOD!!!
